The Relationship of Husband and Wife in Qs. Al-Nisa' Ayat 34 Perspective of Ibnu 'Ashur and Wahbah Al-Zuhaily
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61166/values.v2i1.46Keywords:
Husband-Wife Relations, Ibn 'Ashur, Wahbah Al-ZuhailyAbstract
Surah Al-Nisa' verse 34 contains an explanation of husband and wife in household life, but household life that should be sakinah, mawaddah wa rahmah is difficult to achieve because of the lack of balance between husband and wife in carrying out their respective rights and obligations, which causes problems in the household. This study was conducted to describe the views of Ibn 'Ashur and Wahbah Al-Zuhaily regarding the relationship between husband and wife in the interpretation of QS. Al-Nisa' verse 34 using the library method and comparing two contemporary tafsir books, namely Tafsir al-Tahrir wa al-Tanwir and Tafsir al-Munir. The interpretations of Ibn 'Ashur and Wahbah Al-Zuhaily have the same view regarding the Relationship between Husband and Wife in QS. Al-Nisa' verse 34, namely that men as husbands become leaders, protectors, and educators for their wives and carry out their rights and obligations well, such as in terms of providing a living and protection. It's just that Ibn 'Ashur's interpretation is more patriarchal and Wahbah Al-Zuhaily's interpretation is more gender-just. And women as wives are required to carry out their rights and obligations well, namely by becoming a wife who is pious, faithful and hafizah lil Ghaib
References
Ayu Riski Saputra. ‘Gunung Dan Fungsinya Dalam Al-Qur’an Dan Relevansinya Dengan Ilmu Geologi (Kajian Tafsir Ilmi Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia’. Skripsi, Univesitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim (2020).
Az-Zuhaili, Wahbah. Al-Tafsir Al-Munir Fii Al-’Aqidah Wa Al-Syari’ah Wa Al-Manhaj. Dimasyqa: Dar Al-Fikr, 2009.
———. Tafsir Al-Munir: Akidah,Syari’ah Dan Manhaj, Jilid 3 Terj. Abdul Hayyie al-Kattani. jilid 3. Jakarta: GEMA INSANI, 2021.
———. Tafsir Al-Munir: Akidah,Syari’ah Dan Manhaj, Jilid 11 Terj. Abdul Hayyie al-Kattani. Jakarta: GEMA INSANI, 2003.
Departemen Agama RI. Al-Qur’an, Terjemah, Tafsir, Tajwid Untuk Wanita. Bandung: Marwah, 2009.
———. Membangun Keluarga Harmonis (Tafsir Al-Qur’an Tematik ). Jakarta: Lajnah Pentashihan Mushaf Al-Qur’an, 2009.
Faizah, Nur. ‘Ayat-Ayat Tentang Relasi Laki-Laki Dan Perempuan Dalam Al-Qur’an’. vol.8, No. 2, 2015 M/1437 H. Jurnal Al-Ahwal (2015).
Fujiati, Danik. ‘Relasi Gender Dalam Institusi Keluarga Dalam Pandangan Sosial Dan Feminis’. vol.6, Nomor 1, Juli 2014. Jurnal Muwazah (2014).
Hasan, Syaikh Abdul Gaffar. Hak Dan Kewajiban Wanita Dalam Islam (Translate The Rights and Duties Of Women in Islam). Maktabah Raudhah al-Muhibbin, 2009.
Hunawa, rahmawati. ‘Kedudukan Suami-Istri (Kajian Surah An-Nisa’ Ayat 34)’. vol.22, Nomor 1, Januari-Juni 2018. Jurnal Potret (2018).
Ibnu ’Asyur, Muhammad Thahir. Tafsir Al-Tahrir Wa At-Tanwir. 1. Tunisia: Dar al-Tunisiyah li al-Nashr, 1984.
Ibnu Muhammad, Abdullah. Lubaabut Tafsiir Min Ibni Katsir Terj. M.Abdul Ghoffar Dan Abdurrahim Mu’thi. Bogor: Pustaka Imam Asy-Syafi’i, 2003.
Nuha, Ulin. ‘Kepemimpinan Perempuan Menurut Muhammad Thahir Ibnu ’Asyur Dalam Kitab Al-Tahrir Wa Al-Tanwir’. TESIS S2, UIN Walisongo, 2020.
Nurhilaliati, dan Muhammad Nur. ‘Relasi Laki-Perempuan Dalam Rumah Tangga’. Laporan Penelitian, IAIN MATARAM, 2011.
Pebrianti, Yovi. ‘Nusyuz Menurut M.Quraish Shihab Dalam Tafsir Al-Misbah’. SKRIPSI S1, IAIN Bengkulu, 2019.
Purwanto, Tinggal. ‘Kesetaraan Gender Dan Relasi Kuasa Dalam Tafsir Al-Qur’an Tematik Kementrian Agama Republik Indonesia’. vol.12, NO. 1, Juni 2019. Jurnal Palastren (2019).
Qurthubi, Al. Tafsir Al-Qurthubi. Jakarta: Pustaka Azzam, 2008.
Sastrawati, Nila. Laki-Laki Dan Perempuan Identitas Yang Berbeda. Makassar: Alauddin Press, 2018.
Shihab, Quraish. Tafsir Al-Mishbah: Pesan, Kesan Dan Keserasian Al-Qur’an. Jakarta: Lentera Hati, 2002.
Supriyono, Bayu. ‘Peran Perempuan Dalam Keluarga Menurut Hukum Keluarga Islam’. TESIS S2, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro Lampung, 2019.
Syarifuddin, Amir. Hukum Perkawinan Islam Di Indonesia. Jakarta: Kencana, 2012.
Ulfiah. Psikologi Keluarga. Bogor: Ghalia Indonesia, 2016.
Zuhrah, Fatimah. ‘Relasi Suami Dan Istri Dalam Keluarga Muslim Menurut Konsep Al-Qur’an’. vol.2, No. 1, 2013: 177–192. Jurnal Analitica Islamica (2013).
